戴小华的女性意识解读 An Interpretation of Dai Xiaohua's Female Consciousness

Abstract

戴小华是马来西亚著名华人女作家，她的作品中之所以包含有大量描写女性生活状态、反映女性生存困境的内容，与她思想中固有的女性意识分不开，而这种女性意识的觉醒又与她的家庭、经历以及所处的时代密切相关。在女性意识的驱使下，戴小华通过出任女性文学协会重要职位、主持有关女性主题讲座等方式表达了她对女性问题的强烈关注，进一步建构起了自己的女性身份。此外，她通过性别书写充分展现了自己的女性意识，为当代女性冲破男权压制、重构性别秩序指明了方向，具有深刻的现实意义。

Dai Xiaohua is a famous Malaysian Chinese female writer. The reason why her works contain many descriptions of women's living conditions which reflects the plight of women's existence is inseparable from her inherent female consciousness, which is closely related to her family, experience and the era in which she lived in. Driven by her female consciousness, Dai Xiaohua expresses her strong concern for women's issues by taking up important positions in women's literary associations and hosting lectures on women's themes, further constructing her own female identity. In addition, she has fully demonstrated her female consciousness through gender writing, pointing out the direction for contemporary women to break through the patriarchal oppression and reconstruct the gender order, which is of profound practical significance.