新世纪东南亚华文微型小说的创新趋向——以《新世纪东南亚华文微型小说精选》为例 Innovative Directions in 21st-Century Southeast Asian Chinese Flash Fiction: A Case Study of Selected Works from the New Century

Abstract

东南亚华文微型小说与中国大陆微型小说基本上是同频共振，都崛起千20世纪80年代，在20 世纪90年代之后越来越兴盛，逐渐成为与长篇小说、中篇小说和短篇小说并列的第四大小说门类，创作者越来越多。进入新世纪以后，东南亚华文微型小说与全球化背景下的现代人快节奏生活愈益合拍，创作更加繁荣，创新趋势较为明显：在主题内容上深度拓展，挖掘多元主题、拓展多元文化题材、聚焦社会热点；叙事手法上大胆创新，借鉴跨媒介叙事、采用非线性结构 与多重视角叙事；语言表达上融合多元语言、形成幽默简洁清新的风格。这些创新使东南亚华 文微型小说在内容与形式上实现双重突破，焕发出新的文学活力。新世纪东南亚华文微型小说通过创新展现多元文化与社会现实，进一步增强了东南亚华人文化认同与民族自豪感，促进不同文化交流融合，推动世界文化多样性发展，提升了海外华文文学在世界文学舞台的地位与影响力，为世界文学发展贡献了独特的力量。

Southeast Asian Chinese flash fiction and its counterpart in mainland China have developed in tandem, both emerging in the 1980s and flourishing significantly after the 1990s. Gradually recognized as the fourth major category of fiction alongside novels, novellas, and short stories, it has attracted an expanding cohort of creators. Entering the 21st century, Southeast Asian Chinese flash fiction has increasingly resonated with the fast-paced lifestyles of globalized modernity, achieving heightened creative prosperity and demonstrating distinct innovative directions. Thematically, it engages in profound exploration of diverse subjects, multicultural narratives, and pressing social issues. Narratively, it adopts bold experimentation through transmedia storytelling techniques, non-linear structures, and multi-perspective frameworks.